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Isotretinoin BDNF is intricately implicated in energy
2021-11-17
BDNF is intricately implicated in energy homeostasis (Hamdouchi et al., 2016; Schwartz and Mobbs, 2012), regulation of mood (Sartorius et al., 2015) and adult neurogenesis (Taliaz et al., 2010; Waterhouse et al., 2012), our primary focus was to evaluate the effects of GPR40 stimulation on BDNF expre
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Our results further indicate that low expression of p CBP
2021-11-17
Our results further indicate that low expression of p300/CBP in CRC is directly associated with poor clinical therapeutic outcome of 5-FU treatment, potentially providing a new set of biomarkers to predict chemo-sensitivity. Although the ability of low expression of p300/CBP to predict poor prognosi
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The amyloid precursor protein APP is a membrane
2021-11-16
The amyloid precursor protein (APP) is a membrane protein thought to be involved in plasticity, synapse formation and repair, and export of metal ions [68]. The APP present in the brain can be cleaved by three different secretases [73], [74]. Cleavage of APP first by alpha secretase and then gamma-s
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We were able to obtain several crystalline
2021-11-16
We were able to obtain several crystalline forms of CHAV Gth. The first one corresponded to the post-fusion conformation [14]. The comparison of this structure with that of VSV-Gth post-fusion conformation revealed that the PHD is the most divergent domain, with the largest differences confined to t
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Cx has been shown to be
2021-11-16
Cx45 has been shown to be serine phosphorylated by CaMKII, CK1, PKA, and MAPK in HeLa Sennoside A [77], [78]. Phosphorylation by PKA and MAPK were associated with decreased junctional conductance [78], suggesting that phosphorylation of Cx45 may influence conduction properties. Overall, the roles o
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As recently reviewed a picture is emerging where metabolites
2021-11-16
As recently reviewed, a picture is emerging where metabolites through GPCR sensors act as important autocrine and paracrine regulators of basic metabolic mechanisms (Husted et al., 2017). The concept of 20-HETE acting through FFAR1 as an autocrine amplifier of GDIS on β thymidylate synthase inhibito
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retinoic acid receptor br Promotion of GLS expression Glutam
2021-11-16
Promotion of GLS2 expression Glutamine metabolism is another target for alteration in ferroptosis. Glutamine is required for the induction of ferroptosis during serum-induced injury after amino retinoic acid receptor starvation [72]. The first step of glutamine catabolism is its conversion to glu
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The product chain length determination mechanism of
2021-11-16
The product chain-length determination mechanism of -prenyltransferases has not yet been elucidated, although mutational analyses of highly conserved residues and of characteristic amino grazoprevir residues in each subfamily of -prenyltransferases have enabled the understanding of the basic cataly
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About of human primary melanomas
2021-11-16
About 67% of human primary melanomas and 56% of melanoma metastases display cytoplasmic or nuclear β-catenin accumulation (Xue et al., 2016). Of note, active β-catenin stimulates emergence of metastasizing melanoma in mice harboring BrafV600E or NrasQ61K hyperplasia (Damsky et al., 2011, Delmas et a
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The biochemical cell culture activities and properties of bi
2021-11-16
The biochemical, cell culture activities and properties of bicyclic carboxamides are compiled in , with the prototype of the series, 4-fluorobenzyl carboxamide , displaying an antiviral profile comparable to the spirocyclic carboxamide . The introduction of a small hydrophobic methyl () and chloride
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We also evaluated the effect of varying
2021-11-16
We also evaluated the effect of varying ionic strength. These experiments included previously characterized H3 (residues 1–21) and SNAIL (residues 1–9) peptides [8], [34] to allow a comparative analysis with different ligands (Fig. 1A). As shown in Fig. 2 and listed in Table 2, it is evident that a
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In Arabidopsis GCN containing protein complexes are
2021-11-16
In Arabidopsis, GCN5-containing protein complexes are found to be involved in cell differentiation, leaf and floral organogenesis [[8], [9], [10]]. AtHAC1 has involvement with root elongation, flowering, fertility and de novo shoot regeneration [11,12]. AtHAM1 and AtHAM2 control flowering time by ep
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The only approved H R antagonist inverse agonist is BF
2021-11-16
The only approved H3R antagonist/inverse agonist is BF2.649 (1- 3-[3-(4-chlorophenyl)propoxy]propyl piperidine), developed by Bioprojet and known as pitolisant (Wakix®). It was approved by the European Medicines Agency in March 2016 and marketed in the European Union to be used in narcolepsy with or
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In hypoxic breast cancer cells BNIP mediated
2021-11-16
In hypoxic breast cancer cells, BNIP3-mediated autophagy activation and elevation of amino Telbivudine levels were notable. BNIP3, a BCL-2 family protein, is known to be transcriptionally regulated by HIF-1α and to be involved in cancer cell death in hypoxic conditions [51]. As a link to autophagy,
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It is acknowledged that mitochondrial outer membrane
2021-11-16
It is acknowledged that mitochondrial outer membrane permeabilisation is a pivotal signal for apoptosis, which leads to the liberation of pro-apoptotic molecule such as cytochrome c and post-caspase activation [37]. As a consequence of the protection of mitochondrial integrity, AIV improved mitochon
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