• Repulsive interactions towards undesirable substrates are ar

  2020-10-21

  

  Repulsive interactions towards undesirable substrates are arguably a very efficient means to implement specificity [8]. In particular, it could be assumed that discrimination against a substrate that is larger than the cognate substrate may be achieved easily by restricting the active site and explo

• Although the reasons why viral RNA does not bind

  2020-10-21

  

  Although the reasons why viral RNA does not bind to and activate PKR in WNV-infected cells are not known, some of the known characteristics of flavivirus infections provide possible clues. The viral cystic fibrosis chloride channel protein forms dimers that associate with ER membranes and viral RNA

• AG-1295 br Results br Discussion It

  2020-10-21

  

  Results Discussion It has been thought that commitment to the plasma cell fate begins while AG-1295 are still in the GC (Suan et al., 2017, Victora and Nussenzweig, 2012), but the main obstacle to test this model and, if correct, to clarify how the plasma cell-prone GC cells develop has been

• Muscle Ring Fingers MuRFs comprising TRIM

  2020-10-21

  

  Muscle Ring Fingers (MuRFs) comprising TRIM63 (MuRF1), TRIM55 (MuRF2) and TRIM54 (MuRF3) are the most studied TRIMs in the heart. However, with increasing knowledge of E3 ligases and recent advancements in the field, many other TRIMs such as TRIM8, TRIM21, TRIM24, TRIM32, TRIM45, TRIM69 and TRIM72 w

• In contrast to SQLE HMGCR could

  2020-10-21

  

  In contrast to SQLE, HMGCR could be efficiently degraded in hcv protease inhibitors lacking UBE2J2. However, this was not the case in cells devoid of UBE2G2, as these cells were unable to support 25-hydroxycholesterol (25-HC)-stimulated degradation of HMGCR (Fig. 1C). This finding is consistent with

• The absence of the LIG gene in

  2020-10-21

  

  The absence of the LIG3 gene in yeasts has prevented the use of genetically tractable lower eukaryotes, such as Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Schizosaccharomyces pombe, as models to gain insights into the cellular functions of and interplay between the DNA ligases encoded by the LIG1, LIG3 and LIG4 g

• br Acknowledgements We thank Dr Tai

  2020-10-21

  

  Acknowledgements We thank Dr. Tai-Yuan Yu and Miss Chun-Ping Chang for helping with the drug/DNA sequence specificity study. We also thank the Chemical Synthesis Core and the Pathology Core Laboratory of IBMS for synthesizing SL-1 and for performing the pathology analysis, respectively, and the T

• As for the molecular mechanism Ferguson BD suggested

  2020-10-21

  

  As for the molecular mechanism, Ferguson BD suggested that EphB4/EphrinB2 stimulation induced topoisomerase I activity in small cell lung cancer cell lines. Treatment of Aclacinomycin A with EphrinB2/Fc induced topoisomerase activity as assessed by DNA relaxation in cells with high EphB4 expression

• In addition to playing important roles in

  2020-10-20

  

  In addition to playing important roles in the immune system, EBI2 is also expressed in the Cy5.5 NHS ester of the central nervous system (CNS), namely astrocytes, and this receptor regulates astrocyte signalling, as well as astrocyte cell migration (Rutkowska et al., 2015, Rutkowska et al., 2016a).

• Although the ferromagnetic particles and T DNA ligase

  2020-10-20

  

  Although the ferromagnetic particles and T4 ASA404 on the particles were heated by the ac magnetic field, the average temperature of the reaction solution as a whole was kept suitably low for the annealing of DNA ends (16°C). Indeed, no appreciable increase in the temperature of the reaction solutio

• PF-04691502 br Use of recombinant collagen to study DDR

  2020-10-20

  

  Use of recombinant collagen to study DDR–collagen interactions Synthetic peptides have proven highly valuable in replicating the characteristics of collagen and in defining the sites on collagen essential for binding and studying protein–collagen interactions. There are, however, disadvantages to

• Acknowledgments br Prostaglandin D PGD

  2020-10-20

  

  Acknowledgments Prostaglandin D (PGD) plays a key role in mediating allergic reactions such as those seen in asthma, allergic rhinitis, atopic dermatitis and allergic conjunctivitis. PGD is the major cyclooxygenase product formed and secreted by activated mast cells and its levels in bronchoalveo

• serial dilution calculator A previous report showed that the

  2020-10-20

  

  A previous report showed that the transfer of the CSF1 gene into tumor serial dilution calculator induced TAM infiltration into syngeneic BALB/c mice. High expressions of CSF-1 and CSF-1R in tumor and stromal cells and a high TAM density are known to be correlated with poor prognoses in many cancer

• Distribution of DGTS in basidiomycete fungi has been demonst

  2020-10-20

  

  Distribution of DGTS in basidiomycete fungi has been demonstrated to be heterogeneous. In certain fungal taxons, such as Agaricales, Polyporales and Russulales, there are species that synthesize and species that do not synthesize DGTS that belong to the same order or even family (Dembitsky, 1996, Va

• In rodents but not humans two splice variants of

  2020-10-20

  

  In rodents but not humans, two splice variants of Chk are identified as Ntk and Ctk, which possess and lack the N-terminal unique domain, respectively. While Ctk is abundantly expressed in the brain, Ntk is selectively restricted to myeloid and lymphoid cells, especially megakaryocytes [31]. This ra

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