• is one of the few

  2019-09-25

  

  is one of the few parasites that can be encysted and excysted and we tested the localization and role of HA-tagged gEno in both differentiations, using a recently developed integrated vector that introduces a C-terminal triple HA tag under the selection marker puromycin . The localization of HA-ta

• br Conflict of interests br Introduction Ubiquitylation is a

  2019-09-25

  

  Conflict of interests Introduction Ubiquitylation is a post-translational modification which impacts almost every biological process in the cell. Dysregulation of the ubiquitylation pathway is associated with several diseases, including cancer, neurodegenerative disorders, and immunological dy

• br Acknowledgments This work was supported by Grants from

  2019-09-25

  

  Acknowledgments This work was supported by Grants from the National Research Foundation (2010-0000782) and the National Center for GM Crops (PJ008152) of the Next Generation BioGreen 21 Program funded by the Rural Development Administration, Republic of Korea, to W.T.K. Introduction Ubiquityl

• Recent studies have shown that some CLC genes

  2019-09-24

  

  Recent studies have shown that some CLC genes participate in plant salt tolerance and have speculated that they function by mediating Cl− transport across the tonoplast. For instance, AtCLCc, a vacuolar anion transporter, is shown to be involved in the regulation of stomatal movement and to contribu

• Because of the lack of sequence current knowledge on the

  2019-09-24

  

  Because of the lack of sequence, current knowledge on the cellular regulation of CoA-IT is scarce. However, recent work has suggested an interesting new role for CoA-IT in regulating the extent of the AA mobilization response in primed macrophages. Bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) is a poor trigge

• We elucidated that the ten DGK isozymes have different relat

  2019-09-24

  

  We elucidated that the ten DGK isozymes have different relative 1-MGK and 2-MGK activities vs DGK activity under the same conditions. However, because the octylglucoside-mixed micellar assay was developed for DGK, it is not known whether the DGKs exhibit maximum 1-MGK and 2-MGK activities in this as

• br Development of a liquid chromatography mass spectrometry

  2019-09-24

  

  Development of a liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry method to improve detection of PA species detection Liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS) is a powerful tool to detect different molecular species of phospholipids in Senegenin mass (Houjou et al., 2005, Pulfer and Murphy, 2003).

• Several reports by us and others have highlighted that

  2019-09-24

  

  Several reports by us and others have highlighted that dimerization or oligomerization of DDR1 ECD and DDR2 ECD enhances their binding to triple-helical collagen.18, 19, 22, 28, 29, 30, 31 The ECD of DDRs consists of a discoidin domain and a stalk region. It has been reported that independent Phosph

• 2×Taq PCR Master Mix(with dye) and br As DAPK is depend

  2019-09-24

  

  As DAPK1 is dependent on Ca2+/CaM for its activity, its role in induction of autophagy is Ca2+-dependent and will be described in Section 5.1. LRRK1 and 2 were however shown to regulate autophagy in numerous studies where the role of Ca2+ was not investigated, and these mechanisms will be describe

• To ascertain that the slower migrating

  2019-09-24

  

  To ascertain that the slower migrating bands represented phosphorylated CDK5, we performed a phosphatase assay. Lysates of Isorhamnetin pathway co-expressing p35 and either WT or D144N CDK5 were immunoprecipitated using an anti-p35 antibody. The immunoprecipitates were then dephosphorylated using S

• Transduction of cellular signals by G protein coupled

  2019-09-24

  

  Transduction of cellular signals by G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) is stringently regulated to prevent the deleterious effects of unrestrained GPCR signaling. The rapid termination of signaling mediated by agonist-occupied GPCRs is referred to as homologous desensitization and involves the foll

• Bestatin Under optimized assay conditions very low

  2019-09-24

  

  Under optimized assay conditions, very low concentrations (20pM) of [125I]YP20 bound to hCRF1-CHO Bestatin membranes with high specificity (>95% inhibited by 1μM astressin) and in a membrane protein-dependent manner. Specific binding was selective vs. the hCRF2α subtype because little specific bindi

• Sterol regulatory element binding proteins SREBPs

  2019-09-24

  

  Sterol regulatory element binding proteins (SREBPs) regulate transcription of genes involved in fatty GS-1101 synthesis [38] (fatty acid synthase, and acetyl-CoA carboxylase) as well as triglyceride synthesis [39]. SREBP-1 protein levels are reduced in 3T3-F442A adipocytes [40] and increased in pri

• Introduction The carnitine choline acyltransferase family

  2019-09-24

  

  Introduction The carnitine/choline acyltransferase family is a family of enzymes that play diverse roles, ranging from (the regulation of) ABT-263 and fuel metabolism in mitochondria and peroxisomes to the generation of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine. In mammals, this family consists of seven

• br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion Chicken

  2019-09-24

  

  Materials and methods Results Discussion Chicken thrombocyte stimulation with LPS leads to a number of inflammatory responses through TLR4-linked pathways (Scott and Owens, 2008). In mammals, LPS binds to LPS-binding protein (LBP) in the blood serum and this complex is subsequently recogniz

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